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Proactive, Not Periodic: The Business Case for Risk-Based Vegetation Strategy

For decades, transmission operators have relied on a familiar formula: fixed-cycle vegetation trimming, manual inspections, and historical patterns to predict risks. These approaches were designed to meet the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) recommendations for vegetation management.  FAC-003, Facility Design, Connections, and Maintenance – Vegetation Management, was designed to prevent power outages and wildfires, when conditions were more stable and predictable.

That world no longer exists.

Today's operational landscape is defined by unprecedented challenges: extended droughts, accelerated vegetation growth cycles, and increasingly severe weather events. These climate realities have fundamentally altered the risk equation for utilities, rendering traditional fixed-schedule approaches increasingly ineffective.

The Cost of Business as Usual

As costs climb and regulatory oversight intensifies, many utilities find themselves caught in an unsustainable cycle. Fixed trimming schedules, while administratively straightforward, present a fundamental problem: they allocate identical resources to vastly different risk profiles. The result? Critical resources directed toward minimal-risk areas while genuine threats develop elsewhere.

This misalignment creates significant vulnerabilities:

  • Escalating operational costs without proportional risk reduction
  • Growing exposure to regulatory penalties
  • Increased wildfire liability
  • Compromised system reliability

Reimagining Vegetation Management Through Risk Intelligence

At Athena Intelligence, we've promoted a different approach. By integrating multiple data streams into a comprehensive risk assessment framework, we help utilities transition from calendar-based maintenance to targeted risk mitigation.

Our approach doesn't eliminate traditional methods—it enhances them. By providing precise, timely intelligence about vegetation growth patterns, species distribution, and environmental conditions, we enable utilities to direct resources where they'll have the greatest impact.

Real-World Impact

A recent implementation with a major IOU facing nearly $3B in potential wildfire exposure revealed something unexpected. Our analysis identified a specific area where targeted mitigation could reduce overall risk exposure by 60%. Notably, this wasn't the area with either the highest wildfire probability or the highest property values—but rather where these factors intersected with environmental conditions favorable to rapid fire spread.

This intelligence allowed the utility to prioritize hardening efforts, vegetation management, and other mitigations based on actual risk profiles rather than assumptions or historical patterns.

Regulatory Alignment

Today's regulatory framework demands risk reduction—not merely adherence to fixed schedules. Utilities that have adopted risk-based assessments discover they can not only achieve better compliance outcomes but also provide more compelling documentation of their proactive risk management approach.

Making the Transition

For utility executives facing the dual pressures of cost containment and risk reduction, the question isn't whether to evolve vegetation management practices, but how to implement this evolution with minimal disruption.

Athena's geospatial intelligence solutions are designed for integration into existing workflows, providing:

  • Transparent, objective risk assessments, traceable to original data sources
  • Actionable prioritization guidance of Hazardous Fire Areas
  • Comprehensive documentation for regulatory compliance, including Risk to Financial Impact ($/Acre) for Risk Spend Efficiency Analysis.
  • Integration into several well-known consulting firms’ models for clear ROI metrics for resource allocation decisions

Beyond Reliability: A Holistic Approach

While vegetation contact with transmission and distribution infrastructure remains a leading cause of outages, the implications extend far beyond reliability metrics. Today's vegetation management strategy must address wildfire prevention, community safety, and liability reduction alongside traditional reliability concerns.

Moving Forward

The shift from fixed-cycle to risk-based vegetation management represents not merely an operational adjustment but a strategic realignment. By embracing data-driven decision making, utilities can simultaneously reduce costs, enhance compliance, and better protect the communities they serve.

Is your vegetation management strategy keeping pace with today's rapidly evolving risk landscape? Let's discuss how intelligence-driven approaches can transform uncertainty into strategic advantage.

Reach out to us to discuss how to transition from fixed-cycle thinking to risk-based performance. Your grid—and your bottom line—deserve nothing less.